Prevalence and patterns of different types of non-cigarette tobacco use in England: a population study.
A large English survey found that about 3.7% of adults use some form of non-cigarette tobacco products, with cigars and waterpipes being most common. Use patterns differ by product and population: cigars appeal more to men and smokers, while waterpipes are popular among younger people and ethnic minorities. Exclusive non-cigarette tobacco use peaked in 2022 but has since declined.
Relevance to India: None stated.