Pharmacokinetic and abuse liability assessment of tobacco-flavored and menthol-flavored pod-based electronic nicotine delivery systems with 5% and 3% nicotine concentrations relative to combustible cigarettes.
This study compared how quickly nicotine enters the bloodstream from four different JUUL2 vaping products versus traditional cigarettes among adults using both. The vaping products delivered similar or lower nicotine levels than cigarettes and were rated as less addictive, though they were equally effective at reducing cravings.
Relevance to India: None stated.