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systematic-review

Communicating the Nicotine and Tobacco Risk Continuum: A Scoping Review and Framework for Future Messaging.

Zhang Y, Saladin K, Wang X, Tfayli D, Moran M, Tan A · Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco, 2026

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Researchers examined how health messages about different nicotine and tobacco products compare in effectiveness. While messages helped people better understand the relative risks of lower-risk products, the way these messages were designed and delivered varied widely across studies, creating confusion about whether people should switch products entirely.

Relevance to India: None stated.